modernisation

基本解释

Russia is the second largest exporter of weapons in the world, but its infrastructure needs in-depth modernisation.
俄羅斯是世界第二大武器出口國，但其基礎設施需要進行深入的現代化工作。
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After five years of modernisation, the party went into the last election still doubted over its commitment to the poor and social justice.
經過五年的現代化之後，保守黨蓡加最新的選擧還是對其對窮人和社會正義承諾的懷疑。
But she is gradually reconciled to it, and in the last scenes her costume comes to signify the postwar modernisation of the geisha institution itself.
但女兒慢慢地接受了這種制度，在最後幾個場景中，這些服飾開始意味著藝妓制度本身在戰後的現代化。

His party's campaign went little beyond slogans and promises to continue investing in infrastructure and "modernisation".
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Serious modernisation threatens them because it would require stronger institutions that would make this harder.
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The need for modernisation has been starkly shown up by the operations in Afghanistan.
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