misery

音标发音

• 英式音标 ['mɪz(ə)rɪ]
• 美式音标 [ˈmɪz.ɚ.i]
• 国际音标 ['mizəri]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 痛苦，悲慘；不幸；苦惱；窮睏
• n. (Misery)人名；(法)米斯裡

词源解说

• 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的miseria，意爲痛苦，悲慘。

词根记忆

• mis(看作miss，思唸) + ery→相思成災→苦難，痛苦
• miser(憐憫) + y→不幸

同根派生

• misery相关词

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The family lived in misery for several years.
  這家人過了幾年的痛苦生活。

• misery更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• bear the misery 忍受痛苦
• bring misery 帶來不幸
• cause misery 引起不幸
• create 〔produce〕 misery 制造不幸
• relieve 〔suffer〕 misery 解除〔遭受〕痛苦

形容詞+～

• deep misery 深重的苦難

• misery更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (UNHAPPY FEELING) great unhappiness
• (UNHAPPY PERSON) someone who is often very unhappy and is always complaining about things

柯林斯英英字典

• Misery is great unhappiness.
• Misery is the way of life and unpleasant living conditions of people who are very poor.
• If someone makes your life a misery, they behave in an unpleasant way towards you over a period of time and make you very unhappy.
• If you put someone out of their misery, you tell them something that they are very anxious to know.
• If you put an animal out of its misery, you kill it because it is sick or injured and cannot be cured or healed.

• misery剑桥字典
• misery柯林斯字典

专业释义

文學

• 苦難

  Xiao Hong lived in a time of misery, and the same with her life.
  蕭紅生活在一個苦難的時代，蕭紅的人生也經歷了太多的苦難。

• 憂患

  These works, which are full of the strong misery consciousness, proclaim the tragedy of nature explicitly.
  這類作品表現出強烈的憂患意識,明確地宣告了自然的悲劇。

  藝術學

• 苦難

  Narrated the youth which the Zhang Yimou individual growth experience- his misery childhood and constrain youth.
  講述了張藝謀個人成長的經歷——他的苦難童年和壓抑的青年時代。

  躰育

• 以得零墩爲勝的叫牌

計算機科學技術

• 痛苦