欧米惠必应词典

inherit

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɪnˈher.ɪt]
  • 美式音标 [ɪnˈher.ɪt]
  • 国际音标 [in'herit]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt.& vi.继承
  • vt.经遗传获得（品质、身体特征等），继任

词源解说

  • 直接源自晚期拉丁语的inhereditare，意为继承。

词根记忆

  • in + her(继承) + it→继承
  • in + her(=heir,继承人) + it→继承
  • in + her(继承人) + it→继承，遗传而得

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    inherent：固有的；内在的；与生俱来的，遗传的。
    inherited：遗传的；继承权的；通过继承得到的。
    inheritable：可继承的；会遗传的。
  • n性质的同根词
    inheritance：继承；遗传；遗产。
    inheritor：继承人；后继者。
    inheritress：女继承人。
  • v性质的同根词
    inherited：继承；经遗传而得（inherit的过去分词）。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • If he dies without making a will, his closest relative will inherit.
    如果他没有立下遗嘱就去世了,他的至亲将成为其继承人。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He intended that his son should inherit his business.
    他打算让他的儿子继承他的生意。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • inherit a fortune 继承财产
  • inherit one 's father (子)承父业
  • inherit sb 's job 接某人的班,接替某人的工作

    • ～+副词

  • inherit legally 合法继承

    • ～+介词

  • inherit from 从…继承…,从…得到…

    • 短语

  • Inherit Velocity 继承速度;速度继承
  • Inherit Menu 继承菜单
  • to inherit 嗣位;承继;承袭

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (FROM DEAD PERSON) to receive money, a house, etc. from someone after they have died
  • (QUALITY) to be born with the same physical or mental characteristics as one of your parents or grandparents
  • (PROBLEM) to begin to have responsibility for a problem or situation that previously existed or belonged to another person

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you inherit money or property, you receive it from someone who has died.
  • If you inherit something such as a task, problem, or attitude, you get it from the people who used to have it, for example, because you have taken over their job or been influenced by them.
  • If you inherit a characteristic or quality, you are born with it, because your parents or ancestors also had it.

专业释义

    艺术学

  • 继承

    Adorno inherit the critism and negative spirit about dialectics.
    阿多诺批判了黑格尔的理性观、唯心主义和同一性思想,继承了辩证法的内在的批判否定的精神,把辩证法彻底化了。

  • 传承

    Chinese character graphics designed calligraphy inherit the traditional cultural.
    汉字的书法设计图形是对传统文化内涵的传承。

  • 师承

    Secondly , this text learns from the painting of Ren’s the teacher inherit, develops, the strong art characteristics and insufficiency of Ren’s painting ,and expatiate to Ren painting influence of the future generations break the way from three side .
    其次,本文从任氏的画学师承、发扬,任氏的强烈艺术特点以及任氏的长短足缺对后世的影响三个方面阐述了任氏画学的破立之道。

    文学

  • 继承

    Culture Revolution works inherit the same narration pattern.
    这样的叙事模式同样被“文革”题材的作品所继承。

  • 承襲
  • 秉承

    The third mainly describes social responsibility, which TV news documentary should inherit.
    第三部分主要论述了中国电视新闻纪录片创作所应秉承的社会责任。

    法学

  • 传承

    • 医药科学

  • 遗传

    Besides that the immune and inherit factors are closely related t. o osteoporosis.
    除了上述的三种情况外，免疫因素与遗传因素皆是与骨质疏松有密切相关的机理。

    计算机科学技术

  • 承继