extend
柯林斯词典
1. V-I If you say that something, usually something large, extends for a particular distance or extends from one place to another, you are indicating its size or position. 延伸
The caves extend for some 12 miles. 这些洞穴延伸约12英里。
The main stem will extend to around 12 ft, if left to develop naturally. 如果让其自然生长,主干会延伸到12英尺左右。
2. V-I If an object extends from a surface or place, it sticks out from it. 伸出; 凸出
A table extended from the front of her desk to create a T-shaped seating arrangement. 一张桌子从她的办公桌前端伸出,形成T型的座位排列。
3. V-I If an event or activity extends over a period of time, it continues for that time. 持续
The normal cyclone season extends from December to April. 正常的飓风季节从12月持续到4月。
4. V-I If something extends to a group of people, things, or activities, it includes or affects them. 包括; 涉及
The service also extends to wrapping and delivering gifts. 这项服务还包括包装及递送礼物。
The talks will extend to the church, human rights groups, and other social organizations. 这些会谈将涉及教会、人权组织和其他的社会组织。
5. V-T If you extend something, you make it longer or bigger. 延长; 扩大
This year they have introduced three new products to extend their range. 今年他们已引入了3种新产品以扩大他们的范围。
The building was extended in 1500. 该建筑于1500年扩建。
6. V-I If a piece of equipment or furniture extends, its length can be increased. 能伸展
...a table that extends to accommodate extra guests. …一张能伸展以容纳更多客人的桌子。
7. V-T If you extend something, you make it last longer than before or end at a later date. 延长期限
They have extended the deadline by twenty-four hours. 他们已经将最后期限延长了24小时。
8. V-T If you extend something to other people or things, you make it include or affect more people or things. 扩延 (到其他人或物)
It might be possible to extend the technique to other crop plants. 把该技术扩延到其它农作物上也许是可能的。
9. V-T If someone extends their hand, they stretch out their arm and hand to shake hands with someone. 伸出
The man extended his hand: "I'm Chuck."
这位男士伸出了他的手:“我是查克。”
返回 extend
extend /ɪkˈstɛnd/ (extending,extended,extends)
剑桥词典
- They planned to extend the car park , freeing existing parking spaces for visitors .
- We had to wait months for the council to approve our plans to extend the house .
- The company is hoping to extend its market still further .
- The deadline for applications is being extended, in part because of the postal strike .
- Our property extends as far as that line of trees over there.
extend verb (INCREASE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to add to something in order to make it bigger or longer
扩大;扩展;使增加长度
We have plans to extend our house (= to make it bigger ). 我们计划扩建房屋。
The government has produced a series of leaflets designed to extend (= increase ) public awareness of the dangers of AIDS . 政府印发了一系列传单,旨在加强公众对艾滋病危害的认识。
We're planning to extend our publishing of children's books (= increase it). 我们正计划扩展儿童图书的出版业务。
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
to make something last longer
延长,使延期
The bar has recently extended its opening hours (= made them longer ). 酒吧最近延长了营业时间。
I need to extend my visa (= make it last longer ). 我的签证需要延期。
例句
extend verb (STRETCH)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to stretch something out
伸,伸出,伸开;展开
We've extended a clothesline (= made it reach ) between two trees in the garden . 我们在花园里两棵树之间系了根晾衣绳。
He extended his hand as a greeting (= held out his hand for someone to shake it). 他伸出手去表示欢迎。
extend verb (REACH)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 经常 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to reach , stretch , or continue
伸展,延伸;延续
The Sahara Desert extends for miles . 撒哈拉沙漠绵延数百英里。
The path extends beyond the end of the road . 这条小路一直通到大路尽头很远的地方。
Rain is expected to extend to (= arrive in) all parts of the country by this evening . 预计今天傍晚之前降雨范围会扩大到全国各个地区。
The effects of this legislation will extend (= reach ) further than the government intends . 这项立法所产生的影响将比政府预期的更为深远。
例句
extend verb (OFFER)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] formalto offer or give something to someone
提供;给予
I should like to extend my thanks to you for your kindness . 对您的好意我谨致以衷心感谢。
The chairperson extended a warm welcome to the guest speaker . 主席向特邀演讲人表示热烈欢迎。
The government is extending aid to people who have been affected by the earthquake . 政府正在为地震受灾居民提供援助。
[ 后面接一个直接宾语和一个间接宾语的动词 ] The bank has agreed to extend us money /extend money to us (= lend us money ) to buy our house . 银行已经同意向我们提供购房贷款。
extend verb (INCLUDE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to include or affect someone or something
包括;影响到;适用于
Parking restrictions do not extend to disabled people . 停车限制不适用于残疾人士。
Her new-found tolerance does not extend to single mothers . 她近来培养出一颗包容之心,可是对单身母亲仍然谈不上宽容。
The invitation did not extend to family members . 受邀者不能带家属赴约。
extend verb (USE ABILITY)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to cause someone to use all their ability
使发挥才干;使才尽其用;使竭尽全力
She feels that her job doesn't extend her enough. 她觉得她的工作不能充分发挥她的才干。 返回 extend